Today when we use the internet, there are millions of website out there for a different purpose. Most of the websites are a mess, they are poorly optimized. They have a really slow loading time, are not compatible with mobile and the list is too long.
If you also own a website and think that your website can be more optimized, then these tricks will surely help you out with this. Just if you focus on image size, use cleaner code, and implementing a CDN, and a few other methods can help you to optimize your site in a tremendous way.
Here we have some methods you can apply to optimize your code.
Clean up the HTML Document
HTML is the backbone of any website, it allows you the browser to create a proper view of the website. It organizes where your heading goes, how a list should be shown and much more. Now With the most recent updates in HTML5, you can also create attractive graphics.
HTML is much easy to be crawled by any web user so optimizing HTML can also help you with SEO. When you are writing an HTML you must make sure that the code is clean and effective.
Optimize CSS Performance
CSS is the makeup artist for the web page, it can transform normal looking HTML content into something stunning. Many CSS options make HTTP requests, so you should try to minimize bloated CSS and make sure it doesn’t eliminate vital features.
If some of your elements like banner, plugins and other are located in separate CSS file this will lead user’s browser to load a big number of files at once. But with technology, the HTTP/2 still attribute to longer load times if the files are loaded from external sources.
Reduce External HTTP Requests
In many web pages, browsers spent a lot of time to access data from external resources by making external HTTP requests. The speed by which browser access the data can be depended upon hosting provider’s server infrastructure, location, etc of that resource. When you load make external requests your first goal is to reduce the external HTTP requests. You should look at each component of your webpage and remove any feature that is useless.
- These can be some elements
- Excessive CSS
- Unnecessary JavaScript
- Unnecessary images
- Unnecessary plugins
After doing this you can focus on reducing the weight of remaining elements, you can try a CDN service, Compression tools or prefetching.
Enable Prefetching
How about if the browser can fetch, important resources even before you will need them and all the needed data also be fetched. Prefetching works, in the same way, it improves a user’s browsing experience dramatically and drastically. there can be 3 type of prefetching out there….
- Link Prefetching
- DNS Prefetching
- Prerendering
Prefetching is also very easy to implement. To enable prefetching you just have to add you can simply add the tag to your link attributes within your website’s HTML you can add rel=”prefetch”, rel=”DNS-prefetch”, or rel=”prerender” based on the type of prefetching you want.
Compress Your Files
Big files can take a lot of time to load. CDN can deliver files faster but still is the files are big then it’s gonna to take time. There are two things you can try out, first try you don’t load unnecessary files, or the files you are loading are small in size. One of the most popular methods to compress files is Gzip. It compresses your files into a zip file, which is a lot faster for the browser to load. The browser will letter unzip the files and will show the content. This method of transmitting content from the server to the browser is far more efficient and saves a lot of time.
Optimize Your Images
Some websites where front-end optimization is unaccustomed. images can be a big killer, large image files can jam the rendering process of the website. HD images which are not optimized can take a few megabytes. So optimizing images can be a good way to improve the performance of your website.
Most of the images include some information that is not needed on the website, location, dates, camera specification are few examples of them. You can remove that data from the image and it can help. You can also use some tools for image optimization.
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